The interior of the soma consists of cytoplasm, a gel within a microtrabecular lattice formed by the microtubules and associated proteins that make up the cytoskeleton.Įnergy producing metabolism and the synthesis of the macromolecules used by the cell to maintain its structure and execute its function are the principal activities of the neuronal soma. The cell body is the metabolic center of the neuron. The region of the neuron containing the nucleus is known as the cell body, soma, or perikaryon (Figure 8.2). To learn what’s causing your foot pain - and how we can help you feel better - call PMC Foot and Ankle Clinic in Spring, Texas, or book a visit using our online system today.Tap on the parts of the Model Neuron to view structures.Īfter reviewing the Model Neuron above, learn more about the function of each structure by tapping from the list below.Ĭlick the identified structures on the model neuron to move to the related section. Prompt medical care is important for preventing permanent nerve damage and chronic pain. Without medical treatment, nerve problems can progress, becoming much worse over time. In more severe cases, surgery may be recommended to “release” a trapped or compressed nerve. Blanson uses imaging tests, lab tests, and nerve conduction studies to help identify the underlying cause of nerve pain, along with the extent of your symptoms.ĭepending on your needs, your treatment plan may include medication, physical therapy and exercises, or regenerative therapy to repair damage in your feet. Treating nerve pain begins with a thorough exam of your feet and an evaluation of your symptoms. Metabolic problems, some medications, obesity, lifestyle factors, and certain diseases like diabetes can also cause foot neuropathies. Morton’s neuroma is a common type of foot neuroma occurring on the ball of your foot, usually between the third and fourth toes.Ī nerve can also become compressed or pinched by an injury to your foot or a problem with a bone, joint, or ligament. Neuromas are benign nerve tumors or abnormal growth or nerve tissue that’s associated with localized pain and swelling. Some nerve pain is limited to a nerve in your foot, without involving the larger branches. If these nerves are irritated, damaged, or “pinched,” you can experience symptoms like those described in the list above. Peripheral neuropathy in the feet can be caused by problems with the sciatic nerve or any of the main branches or sub-branches mentioned earlier. Nerve pain in your feet falls into this category. Peripheral neuropathy is kind of a catchall term for nerve problems outside of the central nervous system (your spinal nerves and brain). When that happens, you can have symptoms like: Just like the other structures in your feet, your nerves can become injured, damaged, or diseased. Neuropathy, neuroma, and “pinched” nerves Some nerves (called somatic nerves) provide sensations, while other nerves (called motor nerves) help control muscle movements in your feet. In turn, each of those nerves divides into more branches and sub-branches throughout your foot and toes. All those nerve endings start way back at your spine, branching off from the sciatic nerve where it exits the lumbar (lower) spine.Īs the sciatic nerve travels through your buttock and down your leg, the nerve branches into five main “foot” branches: Your feet contain thousands of nerve endings that provide lots of sensations to every part of your foot. If you’re having symptoms of foot pain, here’s how your nerves could be playing a role. That includes painful symptoms caused by nerve-related problems in the feet and legs.Īt PMC Foot and Ankle Clinic, Eric Blanson, DPM, specializes in treatments aimed at relieving nerve pain in the feet and ankles, using state-of-the-art techniques customized for each patient’s unique needs. About three-quarters of American adults experience significant foot pain at some point in their lives.
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